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Source-identified Euglena gracilis; Source-identified documentary image; see the original file for method and context.

Euglena gracilis

Euglena gracilis

Source-identified Caracal auratus; documentary image

African Golden Cat

Caracal auratus

Euglena gracilis.jpg · Resized and converted to WebP for display. Source-identified documentary image; see the original file for method and context. naturalismus · CC BY-SA 2.0

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Evidence from the profiles

Compare their characteristics

TraitEuglena gracilisAfrican Golden Cat
Physical traitsElongated cells have a flexible covering, chloroplasts and a flagellum used in movement. The outline can change during characteristic euglenoid motion.The body is robust and the coat varies between reddish and grayish forms. Spotting can be more visible on some parts of the body.
Habitat and rangeFreshwater and resource-rich aquatic conditions support studied populations and cultures.Dense African forest and secondary growth provide cover and hunting habitat.
Diet and nutritionPhotosynthesis supplies carbon under suitable light, while organic substrates can support heterotrophic growth under other conditions.Rodents and other forest mammals are important prey. Birds and additional small animals may also be taken.
Behavior and activityLight-responsive movement and changes in body form connect environmental sensing with locomotion.It is generally solitary and difficult to observe in dense cover. Sparse observations should not be treated as a complete account of its daily behavior.
Reproduction and life cycleCells reproduce through division. Growth form and physiology change with culture conditions without representing separate species.Data unavailable
Geographic distributionCultures are studied internationally. Field records require species identification rather than recognition of a generic green flagellate.The Mammal Diversity Database v2.5 records this species in Angola, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Cote d'Ivoire, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Nigeria, Republic of the Congo, Sierra Leone, Uganda, Benin?, Burundi?, Gambia?, Guinea-Bissau?, Kenya?, Rwanda?, Senegal?, Sudan?, Togo?.
Ecological roleIts flexible resource use connects photosynthetic production with consumption of organic compounds.Data unavailable
Distinctive adaptationsIts plastids descend from a green alga acquired through secondary endosymbiosis. A mixotrophic lifestyle and metabolic flexibility permit growth under varied conditions. Those features make it an informative example of eukaryotic evolution: photosynthesis does not require that a single-celled organism be placed among land plants.Data unavailable

Classification

Shared ancestry

Closest shared taxon: Eukaryota.

  1. LifeLife
  2. DomainEukaryota
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