Compare species

Source-identified Dictyostelium discoideum; Source-identified documentary image; see the original file for method and context.

Dictyostelium discoideum

Dictyostelium discoideum

Source-identified Adansonia digitata; Cultivated African baobab photographed in Madagascar.

African Baobab

Adansonia digitata

Dictyostelium discoideum 03.jpg · Resized and converted to WebP for display. Source-identified documentary image; see the original file for method and context. Usman Bashir · CC BY-SA 4.0

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Le grand baobab Adansonia digitata 02.jpg · Resized and converted to WebP for display. Cultivated African baobab photographed in Madagascar. Adansonia rayanne2 · CC0

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How to compare two organisms

Choose two species and trace their closest shared group. Then compare a trait with the same definition on each side. Check the units, life stage and context before interpreting a measurement or range.

Missing data means that the collection lacks a sourced value. Where a characteristic does not apply to a lineage, the comparison labels it separately. Open the two profiles for context and follow their sources before drawing a conclusion.

Evidence from the profiles

Compare their characteristics

TraitDictyostelium discoideumAfrican Baobab
Physical traitsFeeding cells are amoeboid. Developing aggregates, migrating slugs and stalked fruiting bodies have very different appearances.Thick, fibrous bark surrounds a broad trunk. Each compound leaf has several leaflets radiating from a central point.
Habitat and rangeSoil-associated and decaying-organic-matter environments provide bacterial food and surfaces for development.A terrestrial tree of tropical Africa, it is adapted to seasonally dry conditions and is also planted in gardens and settlements.
Diet and nutritionVegetative amoebae ingest bacteria. Resource depletion changes development rather than simply producing a smaller feeding cell.Leaves produce sugars through photosynthesis. Water and mineral nutrients are taken up through the roots.
Behavior and activityChemical signaling coordinates aggregation and collective movement during the developmental response to starvation.Data unavailable
Reproduction and life cycleFeeding cells multiply individually. Aggregation leads to a multicellular stage and then stalk and spore differentiation; spores can restart feeding growth.Large, hanging white flowers develop into capsules containing seeds embedded in pale, powdery pulp. New trees can be grown from seed.
Geographic distributionAuthenticated environmental isolates and laboratory strains have distinct collection histories. Research use is not a complete map of wild occurrence.Native to Africa and cultivated elsewhere. The accompanying photograph shows a planted specimen in Madagascar; that location should not be confused with the native range of every baobab species.
Ecological roleIts transition between independently feeding cells and multicellular development makes environmental conditions central to its biology. The genome study identified many systems for producing and exporting small molecules, providing a genetic framework for investigating how an amoeba coordinates behavior with other cells.Its flowers, fruit and extensive woody structure provide biological resources. The familiar name baobab also applies to other species, which should not be confused with this one.
Distinctive adaptationsThe transition between feeding independence and coordinated dispersal is a distinctive response to changing resource conditions.A substantial trunk and drought-resistant growth form help distinguish this tree from many humid-forest trees.

Classification

Shared ancestry

Closest shared taxon: Eukaryota.

  1. LifeLife
  2. DomainEukaryota
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Sources from both profiles

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