Compare species

Source-identified Felis catus; documentary image

Domestic Cat

Felis catus

Source-identified Loxodonta africana; Documentary organism photograph; source identification retained.

African Savanna Elephant

Loxodonta africana

Felis catus-cat on snow.jpg · Resized and converted to WebP for display. Von.grzanka · CC BY-SA 3.0

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African bush elephant (Loxodonta africana), Masai Mara.jpg · Resized and converted to WebP for display. Documentary organism photograph; source identification retained. Hobbyfotowiki · CC0

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Evidence from the profiles

Compare their characteristics

TraitDomestic CatAfrican Savanna Elephant
Physical traitsBody size, coat pattern and hair length vary extensively through domestication.Broad ears, a long trunk and column-like legs give the animal its familiar outline. The trunk tip has two finger-like projections. Both sexes can develop tusks.
Habitat and rangeMost populations are associated with present or former human settlement, although feral animals can enter natural habitats.Savannas and open woodland provide a shifting mixture of browse, grass, shade and drinking water. Seasonal water availability influences the places that herds use.
Diet and nutritionCats are obligate carnivores. Free-ranging individuals may hunt small mammals, birds and other animals even when people also provide food.Grasses, leaves, bark and other plant material make up its diet. The trunk gathers food and moves it to the mouth.
Behavior and activityScent marking, body posture and vocal communication help organize interactions. Social behavior depends strongly on resources and individual history.Female relatives and their young form long-lasting social groups. Older females hold knowledge of familiar routes and resources; adult males have a different pattern of association.
Reproduction and life cycleData unavailableCalves are born alive and depend on milk and extended social care. Learning from other elephants is an important part of growing up.
Geographic distributionDomestic cats have been dispersed widely by people. MDD records this taxon in its domesticated category rather than providing a list of native countries.Native to sub-Saharan Africa. This account follows the savanna-elephant species concept rather than treating all African elephants as one species.
Ecological roleData unavailableFeeding and movement alter vegetation, and dung transfers seeds and nutrients. Habitat fragmentation and killing for ivory threaten populations.

Classification

Shared ancestry

Closest shared taxon: Eutheria.

  1. LifeLife
  2. DomainEukaryota
  3. KingdomAnimalia
  4. PhylumChordata
  5. ClassMammalia
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Sources from both profiles

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