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Source-identified Thalassiosira pseudonana; Source-identified documentary image; see the original file for method and context.

Thalassiosira pseudonana

Thalassiosira pseudonana

Source-identified Loxodonta africana; Documentary organism photograph; source identification retained.

African Savanna Elephant

Loxodonta africana

Thalassiosira pseudonana.png · Resized and converted to WebP for display. Source-identified documentary image; see the original file for method and context. hor Philip Gröger, Nicole Poulsen, Jennifer Klemm, Nils Kröger & Michael Schlierf · CC BY-SA 4.0

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African bush elephant (Loxodonta africana), Masai Mara.jpg · Resized and converted to WebP for display. Documentary organism photograph; source identification retained. Hobbyfotowiki · CC0

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How to compare two organisms

Choose two species and trace their closest shared group. Then compare a trait with the same definition on each side. Check the units, life stage and context before interpreting a measurement or range.

Missing data means that the collection lacks a sourced value. Where a characteristic does not apply to a lineage, the comparison labels it separately. Open the two profiles for context and follow their sources before drawing a conclusion.

Evidence from the profiles

Compare their characteristics

TraitThalassiosira pseudonanaAfrican Savanna Elephant
Physical traitsCells have the rounded symmetry typical of a centric diatom. Fine wall patterning is best examined with microscopy.Broad ears, a long trunk and column-like legs give the animal its familiar outline. The trunk tip has two finger-like projections. Both sexes can develop tusks.
Habitat and rangeMarine aquatic conditions and appropriately supplied cultures support its photosynthetic growth.Savannas and open woodland provide a shifting mixture of browse, grass, shade and drinking water. Seasonal water availability influences the places that herds use.
Diet and nutritionLight drives carbon fixation. Silicon, nitrogen, iron and other resources are also needed; carbon supply alone does not ensure growth.Grasses, leaves, bark and other plant material make up its diet. The trunk gathers food and moves it to the mouth.
Behavior and activityNutrient transport and metabolic regulation connect cells with fluctuating dissolved resources.Female relatives and their young form long-lasting social groups. Older females hold knowledge of familiar routes and resources; adult males have a different pattern of association.
Reproduction and life cycleVegetative division produces daughter cells and newly constructed wall material. Silicic-acid transport and wall-formation genes support this process.Calves are born alive and depend on milk and extended social care. Learning from other elephants is an important part of growing up.
Geographic distributionThe reference genome comes from an authenticated strain. Related environmental observations need species-specific confirmation.Native to sub-Saharan Africa. This account follows the savanna-elephant species concept rather than treating all African elephants as one species.
Ecological rolePrimary production and silica use connect its growth with aquatic carbon and mineral cycles.Feeding and movement alter vegetation, and dung transfers seeds and nutrients. Habitat fragmentation and killing for ivory threaten populations.
Distinctive adaptationsThe genome study identified genes for silicic-acid uptake and construction of a silica-based cell wall. It also found capacities for iron uptake, varied nitrogen use and a complete urea cycle. These findings link the distinctive wall with less visible nutrient-processing machinery important in an aquatic cell.Data unavailable

Classification

Shared ancestry

Closest shared taxon: Eukaryota.

  1. LifeLife
  2. DomainEukaryota
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Sources from both profiles

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