Compare species

A Bengal tiger at Tadoba, India.

Tiger

Panthera tigris

An adult male lion in Serengeti National Park, Tanzania.

Lion

Panthera leo

Wikimedia Commons photograph; resized for display. Stephenekka · CC BY-SA 4.0

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Wikimedia Commons photograph; resized for display. Charles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0

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Evidence from the profiles

Compare their characteristics

TraitTigerLion
Nutrition Carnivorous Source ↗ Carnivorous Source ↗
Social organization Generally solitary Source ↗ Social; lives in prides Source ↗
Physical traitsDark stripes break up the tiger’s outline. Stripe patterns vary from one individual to another.Adult male lions often grow a mane around the head and neck. Both sexes have a dark tuft at the tip of the tail.
Habitat and rangeTigers live in varied habitats, including tropical forests, mangrove swamps and temperate forest.Lions occupy a range of habitats, including grasslands, savannas and open woodland.
Diet and nutritionTigers mainly hunt large mammals, including deer and wild pigs.Lions hunt large prey such as zebras and wildebeest, and also scavenge when opportunities arise.
Behavior and activityA tiger usually hunts by stalking its prey and attacking at close range.Members of a pride cooperate in defending territory and sometimes in hunting.

Classification

Shared ancestry

Closest shared taxon: Panthera.

  1. LifeLife
  2. DomainEukaryota
  3. KingdomAnimalia
  4. PhylumChordata
  5. ClassMammalia
  6. OrderCarnivora
  7. FamilyFelidae
  8. GenusPanthera
Explore the taxonomy ↗

Sources from both profiles

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