Field guide · species

Bush Dog

Speothos venaticus

The bush dog is a compact South American canid associated with forests and wet landscapes. Its build and cooperative behavior differ markedly from those of many long-legged, open-country canids.

Public research profile · final editorial review pending.

Tree of lifeScientific lineage
  1. LifeLife
  2. DomainEukaryota
  3. KingdomAnimalia
  4. PhylumChordata
  5. ClassMammalia
  6. OrderCarnivora
  7. FamilyCanidae
  8. GenusSpeothos
  9. SpeciesSpeothos venaticus
Advanced classification

Complete source lineage, including intermediate ranks. The standard view uses Life and the eight principal ranks.

  1. cellular organisms cellular root
  2. Eukaryota domain
  3. Opisthokonta clade
  4. Metazoa kingdom
  5. Eumetazoa clade
  6. Bilateria clade
  7. Deuterostomia clade
  8. Chordata phylum
  9. Craniata subphylum
  10. Vertebrata clade
  11. Gnathostomata clade
  12. Teleostomi clade
  13. Euteleostomi clade
  14. Sarcopterygii superclass
  15. Dipnotetrapodomorpha clade
  16. Tetrapoda clade
  17. Amniota clade
  18. Mammalia class
  19. Theria clade
  20. Eutheria clade
  21. Boreoeutheria clade
  22. Laurasiatheria superorder
  23. Carnivora order
  24. Caniformia suborder
  25. Canidae family
  26. Speothos genus
  27. Speothos venaticus species
Open in taxonomy explorer ↗

Physical traits

Short legs, a broad head and a relatively squat body produce a distinctive outline.

Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

Habitat and range

Forests, wet savannas and areas with water and sheltered resting places provide habitat.

Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

Diet and nutrition

Rodents and other mammals are important prey; cooperative hunting can permit the capture of comparatively substantial animals.

Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

Behavior and activity

Bush dogs are social and capable swimmers. Group hunting and movement through wet environments are notable features of their natural history.

Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

Geographic distribution

The Mammal Diversity Database v2.5 records this species in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Venezuela.

Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

Evidence

Sources

Connected life

No reviewed ecological connections in the collection yet.

Explore network ↗
Sample ad · Layout preview
Forest horizontal sample ad design — visual placement demonstration