Living Beings
    Source-identified Urocyon cinereoargenteus; documentary image Framed for display
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    Urocyon cinereoargenteus grayFox cameo.jpg · Resized and converted to WebP for display. Dcrjsr · CC BY 3.0

    Field guide · species

    Gray Fox

    Urocyon cinereoargenteus

    AnimaliaMammaliaCarnivoraCanidae

    The gray fox is a North American canid with an unusual climbing ability. This makes woodland structure important in a way that differs from the ecology of strictly ground-oriented foxes.

    Public research profile · final editorial review pending.

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    Tree of lifeScientific lineage
    1. LifeLife
    2. DomainEukaryota
    3. KingdomAnimalia
    4. PhylumChordata
    5. ClassMammalia
    6. OrderCarnivora
    7. FamilyCanidae
    8. GenusUrocyon
    9. SpeciesUrocyon cinereoargenteus
    Advanced classification

    Complete source lineage, including intermediate ranks. The standard view uses Life and the eight principal ranks.

    1. cellular organisms cellular root
    2. Eukaryota domain
    3. Opisthokonta clade
    4. Metazoa kingdom
    5. Eumetazoa clade
    6. Bilateria clade
    7. Deuterostomia clade
    8. Chordata phylum
    9. Craniata subphylum
    10. Vertebrata clade
    11. Gnathostomata clade
    12. Teleostomi clade
    13. Euteleostomi clade
    14. Sarcopterygii superclass
    15. Dipnotetrapodomorpha clade
    16. Tetrapoda clade
    17. Amniota clade
    18. Mammalia class
    19. Theria clade
    20. Eutheria clade
    21. Boreoeutheria clade
    22. Laurasiatheria superorder
    23. Carnivora order
    24. Caniformia suborder
    25. Canidae family
    26. Urocyon genus
    27. Urocyon cinereoargenteus species
    Open in taxonomy explorer ↗

    Physical traits

    Grizzled gray fur contrasts with reddish and pale areas. A long tail adds to the foxlike outline.

    Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

    Habitat and range

    Woodland, brushy cover and mixed forest-edge landscapes provide food and refuge.

    Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

    Diet and nutrition

    Small vertebrates, fruit and invertebrates all contribute to its omnivorous diet.

    Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

    Behavior and activity

    Gray foxes can climb trees for shelter and access. Pair and family associations vary with the breeding cycle.

    Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

    Geographic distribution

    The Mammal Diversity Database v2.5 records this species in Belize, Canada, Colombia, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, United States, Venezuela.

    Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

    Evidence

    Sources

    Connected life

    No reviewed ecological connections in the collection yet.

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