Field guide · species

Snow Leopard

Panthera uncia

The snow leopard is a mountain-adapted member of Panthera. Its long tail, dense coat and use of rugged terrain distinguish it from the larger cats of warm grassland or lowland forest.

Public research profile · final editorial review pending.

Tree of lifeScientific lineage
  1. LifeLife
  2. DomainEukaryota
  3. KingdomAnimalia
  4. PhylumChordata
  5. ClassMammalia
  6. OrderCarnivora
  7. FamilyFelidae
  8. GenusPanthera
  9. SpeciesPanthera uncia
Advanced classification

Complete source lineage, including intermediate ranks. The standard view uses Life and the eight principal ranks.

  1. cellular organisms cellular root
  2. Eukaryota domain
  3. Opisthokonta clade
  4. Metazoa kingdom
  5. Eumetazoa clade
  6. Bilateria clade
  7. Deuterostomia clade
  8. Chordata phylum
  9. Craniata subphylum
  10. Vertebrata clade
  11. Gnathostomata clade
  12. Teleostomi clade
  13. Euteleostomi clade
  14. Sarcopterygii superclass
  15. Dipnotetrapodomorpha clade
  16. Tetrapoda clade
  17. Amniota clade
  18. Mammalia class
  19. Theria clade
  20. Eutheria clade
  21. Boreoeutheria clade
  22. Laurasiatheria superorder
  23. Carnivora order
  24. Feliformia suborder
  25. Felidae family
  26. Pantherinae subfamily
  27. Panthera genus
  28. Panthera uncia species
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Physical traits

A pale patterned coat and very long tail contribute to its mountain-adapted appearance.

Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

Habitat and range

Rocky slopes, ridges and broken mountain terrain provide resting sites and routes for approaching prey.

Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

Diet and nutrition

Wild mountain ungulates and smaller animals contribute to its carnivorous diet. Available prey varies across its range.

Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

Behavior and activity

Snow leopards often use quiet hours around dawn and dusk, but activity is flexible. Rugged cover supports stalking and concealed resting places.

Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

Geographic distribution

The Mammal Diversity Database v2.5 records this species in Afghanistan, Bhutan, China, India, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Nepal, Pakistan, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.

Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

Evidence

Sources

Connected life

No reviewed ecological connections in the collection yet.

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