Field guide · species

Rusty-spotted Cat

Prionailurus rubiginosus

The rusty-spotted cat is a very small South Asian felid. It can be difficult to observe, and its small size should not be confused with domestication or suitability as a household animal.

Public research profile · final editorial review pending.

Tree of lifeScientific lineage
  1. LifeLife
  2. DomainEukaryota
  3. KingdomAnimalia
  4. PhylumChordata
  5. ClassMammalia
  6. OrderCarnivora
  7. FamilyFelidae
  8. GenusPrionailurus
  9. SpeciesPrionailurus rubiginosus
Advanced classification

Complete source lineage, including intermediate ranks. The standard view uses Life and the eight principal ranks.

  1. cellular organisms cellular root
  2. Eukaryota domain
  3. Opisthokonta clade
  4. Metazoa kingdom
  5. Eumetazoa clade
  6. Bilateria clade
  7. Deuterostomia clade
  8. Chordata phylum
  9. Craniata subphylum
  10. Vertebrata clade
  11. Gnathostomata clade
  12. Teleostomi clade
  13. Euteleostomi clade
  14. Sarcopterygii superclass
  15. Dipnotetrapodomorpha clade
  16. Tetrapoda clade
  17. Amniota clade
  18. Mammalia class
  19. Theria clade
  20. Eutheria clade
  21. Boreoeutheria clade
  22. Laurasiatheria superorder
  23. Carnivora order
  24. Feliformia suborder
  25. Felidae family
  26. Felinae subfamily
  27. Prionailurus genus
  28. Prionailurus rubiginosus species
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Physical traits

Rust-colored spots mark a grayish to brownish coat, with variation between populations.

Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

Habitat and range

Dry forests and other covered landscapes provide habitat; observations also occur in some human-modified areas.

Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

Diet and nutrition

Small mammals and birds are reported foods, with other small prey taken opportunistically.

Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

Behavior and activity

It is generally solitary outside breeding and maternal care. Much of its natural behavior remains difficult to document directly.

Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

Geographic distribution

The Mammal Diversity Database v2.5 records this species in India, Nepal, Sri Lanka.

Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

Evidence

Sources

Connected life

No reviewed ecological connections in the collection yet.

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