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Source-identified Myxococcus xanthus; Culture showing fruiting bodies and rippling behavior.

Myxococcus xanthus

Myxococcus xanthus

A Bengal tiger at Tadoba, India.

Tiger

Panthera tigris

Myxococcus xanthus fruiting bodies and rippling.png · Resized and converted to WebP for display. Culture showing fruiting bodies and rippling behavior. Ronald Garcia · CC BY-SA 4.0

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Wikimedia Commons photograph; resized for display. Stephenekka · CC BY-SA 4.0

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Evidence from the profiles

Compare their characteristics

TraitMyxococcus xanthusTiger
Nutrition Data unavailable Carnivorous Source ↗
Social organization Not applicable Generally solitary Source ↗
Physical traitsIndividual cells are microscopic rods. The yellowish aggregates and rippling patterns in culture arise from the coordinated behavior of many cells, not from a single giant bacterium.Dark stripes break up the tiger’s outline. Stripe patterns vary from one individual to another.
Habitat and rangeIt is studied on surfaces and can be isolated from environmental material. Its behavior depends on contact with a substrate and neighboring cells.Tigers live in varied habitats, including tropical forests, mangrove swamps and temperate forest.
Diet and nutritionCells obtain nutrients by predation on other bacteria and by processing organic material released from prey.Tigers mainly hunt large mammals, including deer and wild pigs.
Behavior and activityGliding, collective movement and rippling are experimentally observed features of the life cycle. The patterns reflect interactions among moving cells.A tiger usually hunts by stalking its prey and attacking at close range.
Reproduction and life cycleWhen conditions favor development, cells aggregate and differentiate into spores within fruiting bodies. Germination returns cells to the growing, motile state.Data unavailable
Ecological rolePredation changes microbial communities and recycles nutrients at a microscopic scale.Data unavailable
Distinctive adaptationsExperiments disrupting polyphosphate metabolism impair movement, predation and development, illustrating how cellular chemistry supports collective behavior.Data unavailable

Classification

Shared ancestry

Closest shared taxon: cellular organisms.

  1. LifeLife
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