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Source-identified Vulpes cana; documentary image

Blanford’s Fox

Vulpes cana

Source-identified Loxodonta africana; Documentary organism photograph; source identification retained.

African Savanna Elephant

Loxodonta africana

Blandford's fox 1.jpg · Resized and converted to WebP for display. Eyal Bartov · CC BY-SA 3.0

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African bush elephant (Loxodonta africana), Masai Mara.jpg · Resized and converted to WebP for display. Documentary organism photograph; source identification retained. Hobbyfotowiki · CC0

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Evidence from the profiles

Compare their characteristics

TraitBlanford’s FoxAfrican Savanna Elephant
Physical traitsLarge ears and a long, bushy tail accompany a small, lightly built body.Broad ears, a long trunk and column-like legs give the animal its familiar outline. The trunk tip has two finger-like projections. Both sexes can develop tusks.
Habitat and rangeRocky slopes, cliffs and canyons provide cover and movement routes.Savannas and open woodland provide a shifting mixture of browse, grass, shade and drinking water. Seasonal water availability influences the places that herds use.
Diet and nutritionInsects and fruits are important foods, with the exact combination depending on local resources.Grasses, leaves, bark and other plant material make up its diet. The trunk gathers food and moves it to the mouth.
Behavior and activityIt commonly forages alone at night. The rough landscape provides sheltered resting places and access to dispersed foods.Female relatives and their young form long-lasting social groups. Older females hold knowledge of familiar routes and resources; adult males have a different pattern of association.
Reproduction and life cycleData unavailableCalves are born alive and depend on milk and extended social care. Learning from other elephants is an important part of growing up.
Geographic distributionThe Mammal Diversity Database v2.5 records this species in Afghanistan, Egypt, Iran, Israel, Jordan, Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Saudi Arabia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, United Arab Emirates, Yemen, Uzbekistan?.Native to sub-Saharan Africa. This account follows the savanna-elephant species concept rather than treating all African elephants as one species.
Ecological roleData unavailableFeeding and movement alter vegetation, and dung transfers seeds and nutrients. Habitat fragmentation and killing for ivory threaten populations.

Classification

Shared ancestry

Closest shared taxon: Eutheria.

  1. LifeLife
  2. DomainEukaryota
  3. KingdomAnimalia
  4. PhylumChordata
  5. ClassMammalia
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Sources from both profiles

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