Field guide · species

Bobcat

Lynx rufus

The bobcat is a short-tailed North American felid that uses many different environments. Its adaptability should not obscure its need for cover, resting sites and reliable small-animal prey.

Public research profile · final editorial review pending.

Tree of lifeScientific lineage
  1. LifeLife
  2. DomainEukaryota
  3. KingdomAnimalia
  4. PhylumChordata
  5. ClassMammalia
  6. OrderCarnivora
  7. FamilyFelidae
  8. GenusLynx
  9. SpeciesLynx rufus
Advanced classification

Complete source lineage, including intermediate ranks. The standard view uses Life and the eight principal ranks.

  1. cellular organisms cellular root
  2. Eukaryota domain
  3. Opisthokonta clade
  4. Metazoa kingdom
  5. Eumetazoa clade
  6. Bilateria clade
  7. Deuterostomia clade
  8. Chordata phylum
  9. Craniata subphylum
  10. Vertebrata clade
  11. Gnathostomata clade
  12. Teleostomi clade
  13. Euteleostomi clade
  14. Sarcopterygii superclass
  15. Dipnotetrapodomorpha clade
  16. Tetrapoda clade
  17. Amniota clade
  18. Mammalia class
  19. Theria clade
  20. Eutheria clade
  21. Boreoeutheria clade
  22. Laurasiatheria superorder
  23. Carnivora order
  24. Feliformia suborder
  25. Felidae family
  26. Felinae subfamily
  27. Lynx genus
  28. Lynx rufus species
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Physical traits

A short tail, facial ruff and spotted or streaked coat contribute to identification.

Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

Habitat and range

Forests, scrub, mountains and semi-open habitats can be occupied where shelter and food are available.

Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

Diet and nutrition

Rabbits, rodents and other small vertebrates are common prey. Larger or unusual prey may be taken opportunistically.

Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

Behavior and activity

Bobcats generally live independently outside mating and mother–young associations. They stalk and pounce rather than pursuing prey over long distances.

Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

Geographic distribution

The Mammal Diversity Database v2.5 records this species in Canada, Mexico, United States.

Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

Evidence

Sources

Connected life

No reviewed ecological connections in the collection yet.

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