Field guide · species

Kit Fox

Vulpes macrotis

The kit fox is a small North American fox associated with arid landscapes. Shelter use is central to its life in hot environments, where exposure and food availability change through the day.

Public research profile · final editorial review pending.

Tree of lifeScientific lineage
  1. LifeLife
  2. DomainEukaryota
  3. KingdomAnimalia
  4. PhylumChordata
  5. ClassMammalia
  6. OrderCarnivora
  7. FamilyCanidae
  8. GenusVulpes
  9. SpeciesVulpes macrotis
Advanced classification

Complete source lineage, including intermediate ranks. The standard view uses Life and the eight principal ranks.

  1. cellular organisms cellular root
  2. Eukaryota domain
  3. Opisthokonta clade
  4. Metazoa kingdom
  5. Eumetazoa clade
  6. Bilateria clade
  7. Deuterostomia clade
  8. Chordata phylum
  9. Craniata subphylum
  10. Vertebrata clade
  11. Gnathostomata clade
  12. Teleostomi clade
  13. Euteleostomi clade
  14. Sarcopterygii superclass
  15. Dipnotetrapodomorpha clade
  16. Tetrapoda clade
  17. Amniota clade
  18. Mammalia class
  19. Theria clade
  20. Eutheria clade
  21. Boreoeutheria clade
  22. Laurasiatheria superorder
  23. Carnivora order
  24. Caniformia suborder
  25. Canidae family
  26. Vulpes genus
  27. Vulpes macrotis species
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Physical traits

Large ears stand out on a small, slender body with a bushy tail.

Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

Habitat and range

Desert scrub, dry grasslands and other arid habitats provide food and den sites.

Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

Diet and nutrition

Rodents and rabbits are important prey, with other small animals taken when available.

Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

Behavior and activity

Dens offer refuge during hot periods. Much foraging takes place at night, although activity is not identical in every season or location.

Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

Geographic distribution

The Mammal Diversity Database v2.5 records this species in Mexico, United States.

Scientific source 1 ↗ · Scientific source 2 ↗

Evidence

Sources

Connected life

No reviewed ecological connections in the collection yet.

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